Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Kūʻai Nui Eugenol No ke kūʻai aku
Pili ka hana kemika o Eugenol i ka phenol. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole i komo nā mea ʻawaʻawa i nā hana corrosive o ka phenol. Loaʻa ka ʻai ʻana i ka luaʻi, gastroenteritis, a me ka huna ʻana o ka mucin, a ʻo ka hopena o ka ʻona ʻōnaehana like me ka phenol. ʻAʻohe haʻawina e hōʻike ana i nā hopena ʻawaʻawa nui o ka eugenol ma ka ʻike ʻana i ka hana. Ua hōʻike ʻia kekahi mau haʻawina i ke kanaka i ka ʻai ʻana i ka eugenol; Ua ʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻawaʻawa i loko o ke akepaʻa, ka māmā, a me ka ʻōnaehana nerve, e like me ka mea i kūkākūkā ʻia ma nā hana o ka ʻona. ʻO ka holoʻokoʻa, haʻahaʻa ka hopena ʻona o ka eugenol i nā mammals, a ua hoʻokaʻawale ka US Environmental Protection Agency i ka eugenol ma ke ʻano he 3; ʻO ka waiwai LD50 waha he > 1930 mg kg− 1 i nā rodents.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka ʻawaʻawa nui i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka nui o ka eugenol, ʻo ia ka sloughing ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, ka paʻa ʻana o ke akepaʻa i nā canine, a me ka gastritis a me ka wehe ʻana o ke akepaʻa i nā ʻiole. Ua helu ʻia nā waiwai LD50/LC50 o ka eugenol a me nā mea ʻawaʻawa pili no nā holoholona hoʻokolohua ma ka Papa 1.