Perilla

Inoa ʻepekema: Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt.
Inoa Maʻamau: Aka-jiso (perilla ʻulaʻula), Ao-jiso (perilla ʻōmaʻomaʻo), mea kanu Beefsteak, basil Pākē, Dlggae, perilla Korea, Nga-Mon, Perilla, Perilla mint, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, perilla ʻulaʻula, Shiso, Coleus hihiu, Zisu

Nānā i ka lāʻau lapaʻauna Drugs.com. Hoʻoponopono hou ʻia ma Nov 1, 2022.

Nānā Lapaʻau

Hoʻohana

Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā lau perilla e mālama i nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Kina, ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻonani i ka kuke ʻAsia, a ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke hoʻomake i ka meaʻai. Ua hōʻike nā ʻāpana lau i ka antioxidant, antiallergic, anti-inflammatory, antidepressant, GI, a me nā waiwai dermatologic. Eia naʻe, nele ka ʻikepili hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e ʻōlelo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka perilla no kekahi hōʻailona.

Hoʻopaʻa ʻia

Loaʻa ka ʻikepili hoʻokolohua lapaʻau e kākoʻo i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo dosing kikoʻī. Ua aʻo ʻia nā ʻano hoʻomākaukau like ʻole a me nā dosing regimen i nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau. E ʻike i nā hōʻailona kikoʻī ma ka pauku Hoʻohana a me Pharmacology.

Contraindications

ʻAʻole ʻike ʻia nā contraindications.

Hāpai/Lactation

E pale i ka hoʻohana. Loaʻa ka ʻike e pili ana i ka palekana a me ka maikaʻi o ka hāpai ʻana a me ka lactation.

Nā pilina

ʻAʻohe mea i kākau maikaʻi ʻia.

Nā Hana ʻino

Hiki i ka aila Perilla ke kumu i ka dermatitis.

Hoʻonaʻauao kino

ʻAʻohe ʻikepili.

ʻOhana ʻepekema

• Lamiaceae (mint)

Botany

ʻO Perilla kahi lau nahele makahiki no ka hikina o ʻAsia a kūlohelohe ʻia i ka hema hikina o ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻoi aku hoʻi i loko o nā ululāʻau semishaded. He ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula nā lau o ka mea kanu. ʻO nā lau he ovate, huluhulu, a me ka petiolated, me nā ʻaoʻao ʻāwili a i ʻole ka ʻili; ʻO kekahi mau lau ʻulaʻula nui loa e hoʻomanaʻo ana i kahi ʻāpana pipi maka, no laila ka inoa maʻamau ʻo "beefsteak plant." Hāpai ʻia nā pua tubular liʻiliʻi ma nā wīwī lōʻihi e kū mai ana mai nā axils lau ma waena o Iulai a me ʻOkakopa. He ʻala ikaika ko ka mea kanu i kekahi manawa i wehewehe ʻia he minty.(Duke 2002,USDA 2022)

Moolelo

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā lau perilla a me nā ʻanoʻano ma Asia. Ma Iapana, hoʻohana ʻia nā lau perilla (i kapa ʻia ʻo "soyo") i mea hoʻonani i nā kīʻaha iʻa maka, e lawelawe ana ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono a he lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hiki ke make i ka meaʻai. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻanoʻano e hoʻohua ai i ka aila ʻai i hoʻohana ʻia i nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana no nā varnish, dyes, a me nā inika. He nui nā hoʻohana ʻana o nā lau maloʻo i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Kina, me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi hanu (e laʻa, ka hānō, ka ʻū, ke anu), ma ke ʻano he antispasmodic, e hoʻoulu i ka hou, e hoʻopau i ka nausea, a e hōʻoluʻolu i ka lā.

Kemika

ʻO ka lau Perilla e hāʻawi mai ma kahi o 0.2% o kahi aila ʻala ʻala ʻala e ʻano like ʻole i ka haku mele ʻana a me nā hydrocarbons, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, a me furan. Loaʻa i nā ʻanoʻano kahi ʻaila paʻa ma kahi o 40%, me ka hapa nui o nā ʻakika momona unsaturated, ka nui o ka alpha-linolenic acid. Aia i loko o ka mea kanu nā pseudotannins a me nā antioxidants maʻamau o ka ʻohana mint. ʻO ka puaʻa anthocyanin, perillanin chloride, ke kuleana o ka waihoʻoluʻu ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula o kekahi mau mea kanu. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau chemotypes like ʻole. I loko o ka chemotype i hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia, ʻo ka mea nui ka perillaldehyde, me nā limonene liʻiliʻi, linalool, beta-caryophyllene, menthol, alpha-pinene, perillene, a me elemicin. ʻO ka oxime o ka perilla aldehyde (perillartin) i hōʻike ʻia he 2,000 mau manawa ʻoi aku ka ʻono ma mua o ke kō a hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea ʻono hana ma Iapana. ʻO nā pūhui ʻē aʻe o ka makemake pāʻoihana, ʻo ia ka citral, kahi mea ʻala lemona ʻoluʻolu; rosefurane, hoʻohana ʻia i ka ʻoihana ʻala; a me nā phenylpropanoids maʻalahi o ka waiwai i ka ʻoihana lāʻau. ʻO Rosmarinic, ferulic, caffeic, a me nā waikawa tormentic a me ka luteolin, apigenin, a me ka catechin i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai perilla, a me nā policosanols lōʻihi o ka hoihoi i ka platelet aggregation. ʻO ka maʻiʻo myristin kiʻekiʻe e hoʻolilo i kekahi mau chemotypes ʻona; ʻO nā ketones (e laʻa, perilla ketone, isoegomaketone) i loaʻa i nā chemotype ʻē aʻe he pneumotoxins ikaika. Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka chromatography wai hana kiʻekiʻe, ke kinoea, a me ka chromatography layer thin-layer e ʻike i nā mea kemika.